MAKING OF
CONSTITUTION
·
1934 idea of
constituent assembly M.N Roy
·
1935 INC
demanded it Officially
·
1940 Accepted in
August Offer
·
1946 Constiuted
Under cabinet Mission Plan
1st Metting of
Contitution (9 Dec 1946)
Dr.sachidanand Sinha as 1st President
2nd metting of
Contitution (11 Dec 1946)
President:- Dr Rajendra Prasad
Vice President:- HC
Mukherjee
Advisor:- BN Rao
3rd metting of
Contitution (13 Dec 1946)
Objective Resolution Presented by J L Nehru
Chairman of Drafting Committee :- B R Ambedkar
26 Nov 1950 :- Adopted and Enacted
24 Jan 1950 :- Adoptrd National Anthem ,
National
Song
DR.Rejendra
Prasad first President of indepent india
26 jan 1950 :- enforce,came into force
Salient Features:-
·
Lengtiest Written
constitution
·
Blend of Rigidity &
Flexiblity
·
Parliamentary from of
goveenment
·
Independent & Integrated
Judiciary
·
Federal System with Unitary
bias
·
Secular State
·
Walfare state
·
Universal adult Franchise
·
Emergency provisions
(Fundamental Right)
Importan Sources:-
Britain :- Pariamentary form of govt
Bicameralism
Rule
of law
Office
of CAG
Single
Citizenship
USA:- Fundamental Rights
Judicial
review
Independence
of Judiciary
Written
Constitution
USSR:- Fundamental Duties
Ireland:- DPSPs
Canada:- Federal System
Residual
Powers
Australia:- Concurrent List
Geramany:- Suspension of Fundamental Rights
during emergency
South Africa:-Constitutional Amendment
Preamble
·
Part of
constitution
·
Can be amendment
·
Contains basic
philosophy and Fundamenatl values
·
Objective
resolution
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